Are you upgrading Solr 4.x to 9.x?
Solr is an open-source enterprise search platform, written in Java. It is built on top of Apache Lucene, an open source information retrieval library. Solr provides a powerful and scalable search engine that can be used to index and search large amounts of data. Get Solr consulting services for more help.
There are several reasons why you might want to upgrade Solr 4.x to 9.x.
Steps to Follow Upgrading Solr 4.x to 9.x
| Infrastructure Setup |
| Provision Solr 9.x & Zookeeper 3.7.1 servers |
| Configure Solr 9.x & Zookeeper 3.7.1 in cloud mode in provided servers |
| Collection Creation |
| Modify solrconfig.xml & managed-schema as per Solr 9x |
| Upload aboves configs in Zookeeper |
| Create Solr collections (policies & activity) using uploaded configs |
| Securing Solr |
| Enable SSL on Solr |
| Setup BasicAuth to secure the access on Solr – (Admin, Search & Update) |
| Data Migration |
| Copy jar of NB Data Migration code to provided VM (source/destination) for execution |
| Disable updates/deletes from consumer apps to the collection |
| Disable commit settings in Solr config |
| Execute the jar with required parameters for all collections, one at a time |
| Unit Testing |
| Verify the total documents count ingested |
| 12.1 Compare numFound between Source and Destination Solr instances for both collections |
| 12.2 Compare data of random documents to verify all fields/values are properly ingested |
| Data Migration |
| Enable commit settings in Solr config |
| Enable updates/deletes from consumer apps to the collection |
| Solr Upgrade to v4.7 to 9x Backup of index of version 4.x Installation of Solr 5.x in all nodes Schema & SolrConfig modification from 4.x to .x Backup of index of version 5.x Installation of Solr 6.x in all nodes Schema & SolrConfig modification from 5.x to 6.x Upgrade from 5.x to 6.x Uninstallation of Solr 5.x Backup of index of version 6.x Installation of Solr 7.x in all nodes Schema & SolrConfig modification from 6.x to 7.x Upgrade from 6.x to 7.x Uninstallation of Solr 6.x Backup of index of version 7.x Installation of Solr 8.x in all nodes Schema & SolrConfig modification from 7.x to 8.x Upgrade from 7.x to 8.x Uninstallation of Solr 7.x Backup of index of version 8.x Installation of Solr 9.x in all nodes Schema & SolrConfig modification from 8.x to 9.x Upgrade from 8.x to 9.x Uninstallation of Solr 8.x |
Upgrading from Solr 4.x to 9.x: Unleash Advanced Search Capabilities
Apache Solr: Upgrading from 4.x to 9.x
Explore the process of upgrading from Solr 4.x to 9.x, unlocking enhanced search capabilities, scalability, and performance improvements.
I. Understanding the Advancements in Solr 9.x
Solr 9.x represents a major leap forward from version 4.x, introducing several critical improvements:
- Improved Search Relevancy: Advanced algorithms and scoring models provide more accurate and relevant search results.
- Schemaless Mode Deprecation: Managed schemas offer better control over data compared to the deprecated schemaless mode.
- Better Scalability and Performance: Optimized resource usage and new features enhance efficiency and scalability.
- JSON Request API: A modern JSON-based API simplifies request handling and aligns with modern standards.
II. Preparing for the Upgrade
Ensure a smooth transition by taking preparatory steps:
- Backup Data and Configuration
- Review Deprecations and Changes
- Test Compatibility with Solr 9.x
III. Step-by-Step Upgrade Process
Follow these crucial steps for a successful upgrade:
- Upgrade to Intermediary Versions
- Check Compatibility
- Update Configuration Files
- Replace Legacy Request Handlers
- Migrate Data
- Optimize Indexing
IV. Testing and Validation
Verify the success of the upgrade:
- Index Integrity
- Query Performance
- User Acceptance Testing
V. Monitoring and Optimization
Ensure efficient post-upgrade operations:
- Monitor Resource Usage
- Fine-tuning Relevancy
- Security Audits
Upgrade to Solr 9.x for advanced search capabilities and improved performance. Follow a structured approach with thorough testing to unlock new opportunities for search-driven applications.